US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A03

In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V cable?

Select	Answer
A	Black insulation is never used
B	Neutral
C	Hot
D	Equipment ground

2. - T0B02

What is required when climbing an antenna tower?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Always wear an approved climbing harness
C	Use appropriate tie-off to the tower at all times
D	Have sufficient training on safe tower climbing techniques

3. - T0C11

What is the definition of duty cycle during the averaging time for RF exposure?

Select	Answer
A	The difference between the PEP and average power output of a transmitter
B	The percentage of time that a transmitter is not transmitting
C	The difference between the lowest power output and the highest power output of a transmitter
D	The percentage of time that a transmitter is transmitting

4. - T1A10

What is the Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service (RACES)?

Select	Answer
A	A radio service using amateur frequencies for emergency management or civil defense communications
B	A radio service using amateur stations for emergency management or civil defense communications
C	All these choices are correct
D	An emergency service using amateur operators certified by a civil defense organization as being enrolled in that organization

5. - T1B05

How may amateurs use the 219 to 220 MHz segment of 1.25 meter band?

Select	Answer
A	Fast-scan television only
B	Spread spectrum only
C	Emergency traffic only
D	Fixed digital message forwarding systems only

6. - T1C04

What may happen if the FCC is unable to reach you by email?

Select	Answer
A	Revocation of access to the license record in the FCC system
B	Fine and suspension of operator license
C	Nothing; there is no such requirement
D	Revocation of the station license or suspension of the operator license

7. - T1D09

When may amateur stations transmit information in support of broadcasting, program production, or news gathering, assuming no other means is available?

Select	Answer
A	When such communications are directly related to the immediate safety of human life or protection of property
B	Never
C	When broadcasting communications to or from the space shuttle
D	Where noncommercial programming is gathered and supplied exclusively to the National Public Radio network

8. - T1E11

Who does the FCC presume to be the control operator of an amateur station, unless documentation to the contrary is in the station records?

Select	Answer
A	The third party participant
B	The person operating the station equipment
C	The station licensee
D	The station custodian

9. - T1F10

Who is accountable if a repeater inadvertently retransmits communications that violate the FCC rules?

Select	Answer
A	The control operator of the originating station
B	Both the originating station and the repeater owner
C	The owner of the repeater
D	The control operator of the repeater

10. - T2A01

What is a common repeater frequency offset in the 2 meter band?

Select	Answer
A	Plus or minus 1 MHz
B	Plus or minus 500 kHz
C	Plus or minus 5 MHz
D	Plus or minus 600 kHz

11. - T2B11

Which Q signal indicates that you are changing frequency?

Select	Answer
A	QRU
B	QRZ
C	QSL
D	QSY

12. - T2C10

What information is contained in the preamble of a formal traffic message?

Select	Answer
A	The email address of the originating station
B	The telephone number of the addressee
C	The address of the intended recipient
D	Information needed to track the message

13. - T3A08

What is a likely cause of irregular fading of signals propagated by the ionosphere?

Select	Answer
A	Intermodulation distortion
B	Frequency shift due to Faraday rotation
C	Interference from thunderstorms
D	Random combining of signals arriving via different paths

14. - T3B05

What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?

Select	Answer
A	Wavelength and frequency increase as path length increases
B	Wavelength gets shorter as frequency increases
C	Wavelength gets longer as frequency increases
D	Wavelength and frequency are unrelated

15. - T3C11

Why is the radio horizon for VHF and UHF signals more distant than the visual horizon?

Select	Answer
A	Radio signals move somewhat faster than the speed of light
B	Radio waves are blocked by dust particles
C	The atmosphere refracts radio waves slightly
D	Radio waves are not blocked by dust particles

16. - T4A09

How can you determine the length of time that equipment can be powered from a battery?

Select	Answer
A	Divide the battery ampere-hour rating by the average current draw of the equipment
B	Multiply the watts per hour consumed by the equipment by the battery power rating
C	Multiply the square of the current rating of the battery by the input resistance of the equipment
D	Divide the watt-hour rating of the battery by the peak power consumption of the equipment

17. - T4B07

What does a DMR “code plug” contain?

Select	Answer
A	Access information for repeaters and talkgroups
B	The codec for digitizing audio
C	Your call sign in CW for automatic identification
D	The DMR software version

18. - T5A11

What type of current flow is opposed by resistance?

Select	Answer
A	Direct current
B	RF current
C	Alternating current
D	All these choices are correct

19. - T5B01

How many milliamperes is 1.5 amperes?

Select	Answer
A	15 milliamperes
B	1500 milliamperes
C	15,000 milliamperes
D	150 milliamperes

20. - T5C11

How much current is required to deliver 120 watts at a voltage of 12 volts DC?

Select	Answer
A	0.1 amperes
B	10 amperes
C	12 amperes
D	132 amperes

21. - T5D06

What is the resistance of a circuit that draws 4 amperes from a 12-volt source?

Select	Answer
A	8 ohms
B	48 ohms
C	3 ohms
D	16 ohms

22. - T6A07

What electrical component is typically constructed as a coil of wire?

Select	Answer
A	Inductor
B	Diode
C	Switch
D	Capacitor

23. - T6B07

What causes a light-emitting diode (LED) to emit light?

Select	Answer
A	Reverse current
B	Forward current
C	Capacitively-coupled RF signal
D	Inductively-coupled RF signal

24. - T6C05

What is component 4 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Resistor
B	Ground symbol
C	Transistor
D	Battery

25. - T6D10

What is the function of component 2 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Control the flow of current
B	Give off light when current flows through it
C	Supply electrical energy
D	Convert electrical energy into radio waves

26. - T7A10

What device increases the transmitted output power from a transceiver?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	An impedance network
C	An RF power amplifier
D	A voltage divider

27. - T7B07

Which of the following can reduce overload of a VHF transceiver by a nearby commercial FM station?

Select	Answer
A	Installing an RF preamplifier
B	Installing bypass capacitors on the microphone cable
C	Using double-shielded coaxial cable
D	Installing a band-reject filter

28. - T7C05

Why do most solid-state transmitters reduce output power as SWR increases beyond a certain level?

Select	Answer
A	To comply with FCC rules on spectral purity
B	To protect the output amplifier transistors
C	To lower the SWR on the transmission line
D	Because power supplies cannot supply enough current at high SWR

29. - T7D01

Which instrument would you use to measure electric potential?

Select	Answer
A	An ammeter
B	An ohmmeter
C	A wavemeter
D	A voltmeter

30. - T8A01

Which of the following is a form of amplitude modulation?

Select	Answer
A	Packet radio
B	Single sideband
C	Phase shift keying (PSK)
D	Spread spectrum

31. - T8B04

What mode of transmission is commonly used by amateur radio satellites?

Select	Answer
A	CW/data
B	SSB
C	FM
D	All these choices are correct

32. - T8C10

What is required before using the EchoLink system?

Select	Answer
A	Purchase a license to use the EchoLink software
B	Complete the required EchoLink training
C	Register your call sign and provide proof of license
D	All these choices are correct

33. - T8D01

Which of the following is a digital communications mode?

Select	Answer
A	Packet radio
B	IEEE 802.11
C	All these choices are correct
D	FT8

34. - T9A12

What is an advantage of a 5/8 wavelength whip antenna for VHF or UHF mobile service?

Select	Answer
A	It has 10 times the power gain of a 1/4 wavelength whip
B	It radiates at a very high angle
C	It eliminates distortion caused by reflected signals
D	It has more gain than a 1/4-wavelength antenna

35. - T9B09

What can cause erratic changes in SWR?

Select	Answer
A	Local thunderstorm
B	Loose connection in the antenna or feed line
C	Over-modulation
D	Overload from a strong local station

Figure T-1