US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A03

In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V cable?

Select	Answer
A	Neutral
B	Hot
C	Equipment ground
D	Black insulation is never used

2. - T0B09

Why should you avoid attaching an antenna to a utility pole?

Select	Answer
A	The 60 Hz radiations from the feed line may increase the SWR
B	The antenna could contact high-voltage power lines
C	The antenna will not work properly because of induced voltages
D	All these choices are correct

3. - T0C12

How does RF radiation differ from ionizing radiation (radioactivity)?

Select	Answer
A	RF radiation can only be detected with an RF dosimeter
B	RF radiation is limited in range to a few feet
C	RF radiation does not have sufficient energy to cause chemical changes in cells and damage DNA
D	RF radiation is perfectly safe

4. - T1A03

What do the FCC rules state regarding the use of a phonetic alphabet for station identification in the Amateur Radio Service?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	It is required when transmitting emergency messages
C	It is required when in contact with foreign stations
D	It is encouraged

5. - T1B09

Why should you not set your transmit frequency to be exactly at the edge of an amateur band or sub-band?

Select	Answer
A	So that modulation sidebands do not extend beyond the band edge
B	All these choices are correct
C	To allow for calibration error in the transmitter frequency display
D	To allow for transmitter frequency drift

6. - T1C11

If your license has expired and is still within the allowable grace period, may you continue to transmit on the amateur radio bands?

Select	Answer
A	No, you must wait until the license has been renewed
B	Yes, for up to one year
C	Yes, for up to two years
D	Yes, as soon as you apply for renewal

7. - T1D03

When is it permissible to transmit messages encoded to obscure their meaning?

Select	Answer
A	Never
B	Only during contests
C	Only when transmitting control commands to space stations or radio control craft
D	Only when transmitting certain approved digital codes

8. - T1E07

When the control operator is not the station licensee, who is responsible for the proper operation of the station?

Select	Answer
A	The control operator and the station licensee
B	Only the station licensee
C	All licensed amateurs who are present at the operation
D	Only the control operator

9. - T1F05

What method of call sign identification is required for a station transmitting phone signals?

Select	Answer
A	Send the call sign followed by the indicator R
B	Send the call sign using a CW or phone emission
C	Send the call sign followed by the indicator RPT
D	Send the call sign using only a phone emission

10. - T2A04

What is an appropriate way to call another station on a repeater if you know the other station's call sign?

Select	Answer
A	Say the station's call sign, then identify with your call sign
B	Say "CQ" three times, then the other station's call sign
C	Wait for the station to call CQ, then answer
D	Say "break, break," then say the station's call sign

11. - T2B06

What type of signaling uses pairs of audio tones?

Select	Answer
A	DTMF
B	GPRS
C	D-STAR
D	CTCSS

12. - T2C03

What technique is used to ensure that voice messages containing unusual words are received correctly?

Select	Answer
A	Spell the words using a standard phonetic alphabet
B	Speak very loudly into the microphone
C	Send the words by voice and Morse code
D	All these choices are correct

13. - T3A04

What happens when antennas at opposite ends of a VHF or UHF line of sight radio link are not using the same polarization?

Select	Answer
A	The modulation sidebands might become inverted
B	Signals have an echo effect
C	Received signal strength is reduced
D	Nothing significant will happen

14. - T3B06

What is the formula for converting frequency to approximate wavelength in meters?

Select	Answer
A	Wavelength in meters equals frequency in megahertz divided by 300
B	Wavelength in meters equals frequency in hertz multiplied by 300
C	Wavelength in meters equals frequency in hertz divided by 300
D	Wavelength in meters equals 300 divided by frequency in megahertz

15. - T3C06

What type of propagation is responsible for allowing over-the-horizon VHF and UHF communications to ranges of approximately 300 miles on a regular basis?

Select	Answer
A	Faraday rotation
B	D region refraction
C	F2 region refraction
D	Tropospheric ducting

16. - T4A11

Where should the negative power return of a mobile transceiver be connected in a vehicle?

Select	Answer
A	At the antenna mount
B	At the 12 volt battery chassis ground
C	Through the transceiver’s mounting bracket
D	To any metal part of the vehicle

17. - T4B12

What is the result of tuning an FM receiver above or below a signal’s frequency?

Select	Answer
A	Generation of a heterodyne tone
B	Sideband inversion
C	Change in audio pitch
D	Distortion of the signal’s audio

18. - T5A07

Why are metals generally good conductors of electricity?

Select	Answer
A	They have many free electrons
B	They have relatively high density
C	They have many free protons
D	All these choices are correct

19. - T5B13

Which is equal to 2425 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	2.425 GHz
B	0.002425 GHz
C	2425 GHz
D	24.25 GHz

20. - T5C07

What is the abbreviation for megahertz?

Select	Answer
A	MH
B	MHz
C	Mhz
D	mh

21. - T5D01

What formula is used to calculate current in a circuit?

Select	Answer
A	I = E + R
B	I = E  R
C	I = E / R
D	I = E - R

22. - T6A02

What type of component is often used as an adjustable volume control?

Select	Answer
A	Potentiometer
B	Fixed resistor
C	Transformer
D	Power resistor

23. - T6B07

What causes a light-emitting diode (LED) to emit light?

Select	Answer
A	Reverse current
B	Inductively-coupled RF signal
C	Capacitively-coupled RF signal
D	Forward current

24. - T6C05

What is component 4 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Resistor
B	Battery
C	Transistor
D	Ground symbol

25. - T6D10

What is the function of component 2 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Convert electrical energy into radio waves
B	Supply electrical energy
C	Give off light when current flows through it
D	Control the flow of current

26. - T7A04

Which term describes the ability of a receiver to discriminate between multiple signals?

Select	Answer
A	Sensitivity
B	Selectivity
C	Harmonic distortion
D	Discrimination ratio

27. - T7B02

What would cause a broadcast AM or FM radio to receive an amateur radio transmission unintentionally?

Select	Answer
A	The deviation of an FM transmitter is set too low
B	The receiver is unable to reject strong signals outside the AM or FM band
C	The microphone gain of the transmitter is turned up too high
D	The audio amplifier of the transmitter is overloaded

28. - T7C08

Which instrument can be used to determine SWR?

Select	Answer
A	Iambic pentameter
B	Voltmeter
C	Ohmmeter
D	Directional wattmeter

29. - T7D11

Which of the following precautions should be taken when measuring in-circuit resistance with an ohmmeter?

Select	Answer
A	Ensure that the circuit is operating at the correct frequency
B	Ensure that the applied voltages are correct
C	Ensure that the circuit is grounded
D	Ensure that the circuit is not powered

30. - T8A12

Which of the following is a disadvantage of FM compared with single sideband?

Select	Answer
A	FM signals are harder to tune
B	Voice quality is poorer
C	Only one signal can be received at a time
D	All these choices are correct

31. - T8B01

What telemetry information is typically transmitted by satellite beacons?

Select	Answer
A	The signal strength of received signals
B	All these choices are correct
C	Time of day accurate to plus or minus 1/10 second
D	Health and status of the satellite

32. - T8C11

What is an amateur radio station that connects other amateur stations to the internet?

Select	Answer
A	A digipeater
B	A beacon
C	A gateway
D	A repeater

33. - T8D09

What is CW?

Select	Answer
A	A type of electromagnetic propagation
B	A technique for coil winding
C	A digital mode used primarily on 2 meter FM
D	Another name for a Morse code transmission

34. - T9A01

What is a beam antenna?

Select	Answer
A	An antenna that reverses the phase of received signals
B	An omnidirectional antenna invented by Clarence Beam
C	An antenna that concentrates signals in one direction
D	An antenna built from aluminum I-beams

35. - T9B08

Which of the following is a source of loss in coaxial feed line?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Multiple connectors in the line
C	High SWR
D	Water intrusion into coaxial connectors

Figure T-1