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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts duty cycle
BIts power density
CAll these choices are correct
DIts frequency

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
BTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
CTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
DTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B30 meters
C60 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B250 feet
C100 feet
D50 feet

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
ASubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
BType-certify equipment to FCC standards
CPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
DObtain an experimental license from the FCC

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
ANone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
BThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must be for other licensed amateurs
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ARepeat everything twice
BSend slower
CChange frequency
DIncrease your power

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
BSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
CAll these choices are correct
DIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BUSB
CCW
DDSB

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BOnly at the minimum point
CAt the summer solstice
DAt any point

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
BEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
CGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
DThe E region is not present

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
BTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
CTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
DTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA sidetone monitor
BAn oscilloscope
CA field strength meter
DA wavemeter

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AOverheating of ground straps
BCorrosion of the ground rod
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DA ground loop

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt increases average power
CIt increases peak power
DIt reduces harmonic distortion

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AGround the solar panel outer metal framework
BA series resistor must be in place
CThe solar panel must have a charge controller
DEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B200 watts
C0.5 watts
D3200 watts

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BA capacitor in series
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA type-S to type-M adaptor
DA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitors and inductors
BDiodes
CAll these choices are correct
DTransformers and transducers

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass A
CClass C
DClass B

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
ADemodulator stage bandwidth
BInput amplifier noise figure
CAll these choices are correct
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
BThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
CThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BHeterodyning
CIntermodulation
DRolloff

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AMark and space
BHigh and low
CDot and dash
DOn and off

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A5:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
D1:1

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIsotropic
BHemispherical
CBi-directional in azimuth
DOmnidirectional in azimuth

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain increases
BBeamwidth increases
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DResonant frequency is lower

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
BPolarization diversity
CWide bandwidth
DHarmonic suppression