US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A03

In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V cable?

Select	Answer
A	Hot
B	Black insulation is never used
C	Neutral
D	Equipment ground

2. - T0B10

Which of the following is true when installing grounding conductors used for lightning protection?

Select	Answer
A	Wires must be carefully routed with precise right-angle bends
B	Common grounds must be avoided
C	Use only non-insulated wire
D	Sharp bends must be avoided

3. - T0C11

What is the definition of duty cycle during the averaging time for RF exposure?

Select	Answer
A	The percentage of time that a transmitter is not transmitting
B	The percentage of time that a transmitter is transmitting
C	The difference between the PEP and average power output of a transmitter
D	The difference between the lowest power output and the highest power output of a transmitter

4. - T1A02

Which agency regulates and enforces the rules for the Amateur Radio Service in the United States?

Select	Answer
A	The FCC
B	Homeland Security
C	FEMA
D	All these choices are correct

5. - T1B08

How are US amateurs restricted in segments of bands where the Amateur Radio Service is secondary?

Select	Answer
A	International communications are not permitted in those segments
B	U.S. amateurs may find non-amateur stations in those segments, and must avoid interfering with them
C	Digital transmissions are not permitted in those segments
D	U.S. amateurs must give foreign amateur stations priority in those segments

6. - T1C06

From which of the following locations may an FCC-licensed amateur station transmit?

Select	Answer
A	From within any country that is a member of the United Nations
B	From within any country that belongs to the International Telecommunication Union
C	From any vessel or craft located in international waters and documented or registered in the United States
D	From anywhere within International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Regions 2 and 3

7. - T1D06

What, if any, are the restrictions concerning transmission of language that may be considered indecent or obscene?

Select	Answer
A	The ITU maintains a list of words that are not permitted to be used on amateur frequencies
B	The FCC maintains a list of words that are not permitted to be used on amateur frequencies
C	Any such language is prohibited
D	There is no such prohibition

8. - T1E01

When may an amateur station transmit without a control operator?

Select	Answer
A	When the transmitting station is an auxiliary station
B	When the station licensee is away and another licensed amateur is using the station
C	Never
D	When using automatic control, such as in the case of a repeater

9. - T1F03

When are you required to transmit your assigned call sign?

Select	Answer
A	At least every 10 minutes during and at the end of a communication
B	At the beginning of each contact, and every 10 minutes thereafter
C	At least once during each transmission
D	At least every 15 minutes during and at the end of a communication

10. - T2A10

What is a band plan, beyond the privileges established by the FCC?

Select	Answer
A	A list of available net frequencies
B	A list of operating schedules
C	A voluntary guideline for using different modes or activities within an amateur band
D	A plan devised by a club to indicate frequency band usage

11. - T2B02

What term describes the use of a sub-audible tone transmitted along with normal voice audio to open the squelch of a receiver?

Select	Answer
A	DTMF
B	Carrier squelch
C	Tone burst
D	CTCSS

12. - T2C04

What is RACES?

Select	Answer
A	An emergency organization combining amateur radio and citizens band operators and frequencies
B	An FCC part 97 amateur radio service for civil defense communications during national emergencies
C	A radio contest held in a short period, sometimes called a “sprint”
D	An international radio experimentation society

13. - T3A04

What happens when antennas at opposite ends of a VHF or UHF line of sight radio link are not using the same polarization?

Select	Answer
A	Nothing significant will happen
B	The modulation sidebands might become inverted
C	Signals have an echo effect
D	Received signal strength is reduced

14. - T3B06

What is the formula for converting frequency to approximate wavelength in meters?

Select	Answer
A	Wavelength in meters equals frequency in hertz multiplied by 300
B	Wavelength in meters equals frequency in hertz divided by 300
C	Wavelength in meters equals 300 divided by frequency in megahertz
D	Wavelength in meters equals frequency in megahertz divided by 300

15. - T3C01

Why are simplex UHF signals rarely heard beyond their radio horizon?

Select	Answer
A	UHF signals are absorbed by the ionospheric D region
B	They are too weak to go very far
C	FCC regulations prohibit them from going more than 50 miles
D	UHF signals are usually not propagated by the ionosphere

16. - T4A11

Where should the negative power return of a mobile transceiver be connected in a vehicle?

Select	Answer
A	Through the transceiver’s mounting bracket
B	To any metal part of the vehicle
C	At the antenna mount
D	At the 12 volt battery chassis ground

17. - T4B09

How is a specific group of stations selected on a digital voice transceiver?

Select	Answer
A	By retrieving the frequencies from transceiver memory
B	By activating automatic identification
C	By enabling the group’s CTCSS tone
D	By entering the group’s identification code

18. - T5A02

Electrical power is measured in which of the following units?

Select	Answer
A	Watts
B	Watt-hours
C	Amperes
D	Volts

19. - T5B09

Which decibel value most closely represents a power increase from 5 watts to 10 watts?

Select	Answer
A	5 dB
B	3 dB
C	2 dB
D	10 dB

20. - T5C05

What is the unit of impedance?

Select	Answer
A	The ampere
B	The ohm
C	The coulomb
D	The volt

21. - T5D09

What is the current through a 24-ohm resistor connected across 240 volts?

Select	Answer
A	0.1 amperes
B	24,000 amperes
C	10 amperes
D	216 amperes

22. - T6A07

What electrical component is typically constructed as a coil of wire?

Select	Answer
A	Inductor
B	Capacitor
C	Switch
D	Diode

23. - T6B02

What electronic component allows current to flow in only one direction?

Select	Answer
A	Resistor
B	Diode
C	Driven element
D	Fuse

24. - T6C10

What is component 3 in figure T-3?

Select	Answer
A	Connector
B	Meter
C	Variable inductor
D	Variable capacitor

25. - T6D02

What is a relay?

Select	Answer
A	A pass transistor
B	An electrically-controlled switch
C	An inverting amplifier
D	A current controlled amplifier

26. - T7A11

Where is an RF preamplifier installed?

Select	Answer
A	Between the transmitter and the antenna tuner
B	At the output of the transmitter power amplifier
C	At the output of the receiver audio amplifier
D	Between the antenna and receiver

27. - T7B04

Which of the following could you use to cure distorted audio caused by RF current on the shield of a microphone cable?

Select	Answer
A	Band-pass filter
B	Ferrite choke
C	Preamplifier
D	Low-pass filter

28. - T7C11

What is a disadvantage of air core coaxial cable when compared to foam or solid dielectric types?

Select	Answer
A	It cannot be used for VHF or UHF antennas
B	It cannot be used at below freezing temperatures
C	It has more loss per foot
D	It requires special techniques to prevent moisture in the cable

29. - T7D09

What is the characteristic appearance of a cold tin-lead solder joint?

Select	Answer
A	Dark black spots
B	Excessive solder
C	A rough or lumpy surface
D	A bright or shiny surface

30. - T8A06

Which sideband is normally used for 10 meter HF, VHF, and UHF single-sideband communications?

Select	Answer
A	Lower sideband
B	Upper sideband
C	Suppressed sideband
D	Inverted sideband

31. - T8B10

What is a LEO satellite?

Select	Answer
A	A satellite in low energy operation mode
B	A highly elliptical orbit satellite
C	A sun synchronous satellite
D	A satellite in low earth orbit

32. - T8C07

What is Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP)?

Select	Answer
A	A technique employed to “spot” DX stations via the internet
B	A set of rules specifying how to identify your station when linked over the internet to another station
C	A method of delivering voice communications over the internet using digital techniques
D	A technique for measuring the modulation quality of a transmitter using remote sites monitored via the internet

33. - T8D06

What does the abbreviation "PSK" mean?

Select	Answer
A	Phased Slide Keying
B	Packet Short Keying
C	Pulse Shift Keying
D	Phase Shift Keying

34. - T9A09

What is the approximate length, in inches, of a half-wavelength 6 meter dipole antenna?

Select	Answer
A	50
B	236
C	112
D	6

35. - T9B07

Which of the following is true of PL-259 type coax connectors?

Select	Answer
A	They are preferred for microwave operation
B	They are a bayonet-type connector
C	They are commonly used at HF and VHF frequencies
D	They are watertight

Figure T-3