US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A03

In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V cable?

Select	Answer
A	Equipment ground
B	Hot
C	Black insulation is never used
D	Neutral

2. - T0B08

Which is a proper grounding method for a tower?

Select	Answer
A	Separate eight-foot ground rods for each tower leg, bonded to the tower and each other
B	A single four-foot ground rod, driven into the ground no more than 12 inches from the base
C	A connection between the tower base and a cold water pipe
D	A ferrite-core RF choke connected between the tower and ground

3. - T0C10

Why is duty cycle one of the factors used to determine safe RF radiation exposure levels?

Select	Answer
A	It takes into account the antenna feed line loss
B	It takes into account the thermal effects of the final amplifier
C	It affects the peak exposure to radiation
D	It affects the average exposure to radiation

4. - T1A09

Who selects a Frequency Coordinator?

Select	Answer
A	The FCC Office of Spectrum Management and Coordination Policy
B	Amateur operators in a local or regional area whose stations are eligible to be repeater or auxiliary stations
C	The local chapter of the Office of National Council of Independent Frequency Coordinators
D	FCC Regional Field Office

5. - T1B01

Which of the following frequency ranges are available for phone operation by Technician licensees?

Select	Answer
A	28.300 MHz to 28.500 MHz
B	28.500 MHz to 28.600 MHz
C	28.100 MHz to 28.300 MHz
D	28.050 MHz to 28.150 MHz

6. - T1C02

Who may select a desired call sign under the vanity call sign rules?

Select	Answer
A	Any licensed amateur
B	Only a licensed amateur with an Amateur Extra Class license
C	Only a licensed amateur who has been licensed continuously for more than 10 years
D	Only a licensed amateur with a General or Amateur Extra Class license

7. - T1D05

When may amateur radio operators use their stations to notify other amateurs of the availability of equipment for sale or trade?

Select	Answer
A	When no profit is made on the sale
B	When selling amateur radio equipment and not on a regular basis
C	When the equipment is not the personal property of either the station licensee, or the control operator, or their close relatives
D	Never

8. - T1E07

When the control operator is not the station licensee, who is responsible for the proper operation of the station?

Select	Answer
A	The control operator and the station licensee
B	Only the station licensee
C	All licensed amateurs who are present at the operation
D	Only the control operator

9. - T1F06

Which of the following self-assigned indicators are acceptable when using a phone transmission?

Select	Answer
A	KL7CC slant W3
B	All these choices are correct
C	KL7CC stroke W3
D	KL7CC slash W3

10. - T2A04

What is an appropriate way to call another station on a repeater if you know the other station's call sign?

Select	Answer
A	Say "CQ" three times, then the other station's call sign
B	Say the station's call sign, then identify with your call sign
C	Say "break, break," then say the station's call sign
D	Wait for the station to call CQ, then answer

11. - T2B01

How is a VHF/UHF transceiver’s “reverse” function used?

Select	Answer
A	To reduce power output
B	To listen on a repeater’s input frequency
C	To increase power output
D	To listen on a repeater’s output frequency

12. - T2C07

Which of the following is standard practice when you participate in a net?

Select	Answer
A	Record the time of each of your transmissions
B	All these choices are correct
C	When first responding to the net control station, transmit your call sign, name, and address as in the FCC database
D	Unless you are reporting an emergency, transmit only when directed by the net control station

13. - T3A07

What weather condition might decrease range at microwave frequencies?

Select	Answer
A	Precipitation
B	Low barometric pressure
C	High winds
D	Colder temperatures

14. - T3B07

In addition to frequency, which of the following is used to identify amateur radio bands?

Select	Answer
A	Traditional letter/number designators
B	All these choices are correct
C	The approximate wavelength in meters
D	Channel numbers

15. - T3C10

Which of the following bands may provide long-distance communications via the ionosphere’s F region during the peak of the sunspot cycle?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	6 and 10 meters
C	70 centimeters and 1.25 meters
D	23 centimeters

16. - T4A03

Why are short, heavy-gauge wires used for a transceiver’s DC power connection?

Select	Answer
A	To minimize voltage drop when transmitting
B	All these choices are correct
C	To provide a good counterpoise for the antenna
D	To avoid RF interference

17. - T4B03

How is squelch adjusted so that a weak FM signal can be heard?

Select	Answer
A	Turn up the audio level until it overcomes the squelch threshold
B	Set the squelch threshold so that receiver output audio is on all the time
C	Enable squelch enhancement
D	Turn on the anti-squelch function

18. - T5A12

What describes the number of times per second that an alternating current makes a complete cycle?

Select	Answer
A	Frequency
B	Wavelength
C	Pulse rate
D	Speed

19. - T5B13

Which is equal to 2425 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	2.425 GHz
B	0.002425 GHz
C	24.25 GHz
D	2425 GHz

20. - T5C08

What is the formula used to calculate electrical power (P) in a DC circuit?

Select	Answer
A	P = I + E
B	P = E / I
C	P = E – I
D	P = I  E

21. - T5D09

What is the current through a 24-ohm resistor connected across 240 volts?

Select	Answer
A	10 amperes
B	24,000 amperes
C	216 amperes
D	0.1 amperes

22. - T6A06

What type of electrical component stores energy in a magnetic field?

Select	Answer
A	Varistor
B	Capacitor
C	Inductor
D	Diode

23. - T6B07

What causes a light-emitting diode (LED) to emit light?

Select	Answer
A	Inductively-coupled RF signal
B	Forward current
C	Reverse current
D	Capacitively-coupled RF signal

24. - T6C01

What is the name of an electrical wiring diagram that uses standard component symbols?

Select	Answer
A	Schematic
B	Bill of materials
C	Connector pinout
D	Flow chart

25. - T6D02

What is a relay?

Select	Answer
A	A current controlled amplifier
B	An inverting amplifier
C	A pass transistor
D	An electrically-controlled switch

26. - T7A03

Which of the following is used to convert a signal from one frequency to another?

Select	Answer
A	Phase splitter
B	Amplifier
C	Mixer
D	Inverter

27. - T7B08

What should you do if something in a neighbor’s home is causing harmful interference to your amateur station?

Select	Answer
A	Work with your neighbor to identify the offending device
B	Make sure your station meets the standards of good amateur practice
C	Politely inform your neighbor that FCC rules prohibit the use of devices that cause interference
D	All these choices are correct

28. - T7C05

Why do most solid-state transmitters reduce output power as SWR increases beyond a certain level?

Select	Answer
A	To lower the SWR on the transmission line
B	Because power supplies cannot supply enough current at high SWR
C	To comply with FCC rules on spectral purity
D	To protect the output amplifier transistors

29. - T7D11

Which of the following precautions should be taken when measuring in-circuit resistance with an ohmmeter?

Select	Answer
A	Ensure that the circuit is grounded
B	Ensure that the applied voltages are correct
C	Ensure that the circuit is operating at the correct frequency
D	Ensure that the circuit is not powered

30. - T8A10

What is the approximate bandwidth of AM fast-scan TV transmissions?

Select	Answer
A	About 3 MHz
B	More than 10 MHz
C	About 1 MHz
D	About 6 MHz

31. - T8B07

What is Doppler shift in reference to satellite communications?

Select	Answer
A	A change in the satellite orbit
B	An observed change in signal frequency caused by relative motion between the satellite and Earth station
C	A mode where the satellite receives signals on one band and transmits on another
D	A special digital communications mode for some satellites

32. - T8C11

What is an amateur radio station that connects other amateur stations to the internet?

Select	Answer
A	A gateway
B	A digipeater
C	A repeater
D	A beacon

33. - T8D13

What is FT8?

Select	Answer
A	A digital slow-scan TV mode with forward error correction and automatic color compensation
B	A wideband FM voice mode
C	A digital mode capable of low signal-to-noise operation
D	An eight channel multiplex mode for FM repeaters

34. - T9A11

What is antenna gain?

Select	Answer
A	The additional power that is added to the transmitter power
B	The additional power that is required in the antenna when transmitting on a higher frequency
C	The increase in signal strength in a specified direction compared to a reference antenna
D	The increase in impedance on receive or transmit compared to a reference antenna

35. - T9B10

What is the electrical difference between RG-58 and RG-213 coaxial cable?

Select	Answer
A	RG-58 cable can handle higher power levels
B	There is no significant difference between the two types
C	RG-213 cable has less loss at a given frequency
D	RG-58 cable has two shields