US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A03

In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V cable?

Select	Answer
A	Equipment ground
B	Hot
C	Neutral
D	Black insulation is never used

2. - T0B01

Which of the following is good practice when installing ground wires on a tower for lightning protection?

Select	Answer
A	Ensure that connections are short and direct
B	Make sure all ground wire bends are right angles
C	Put a drip loop in the ground connection to prevent water damage to the ground system
D	All these choices are correct

3. - T0C12

How does RF radiation differ from ionizing radiation (radioactivity)?

Select	Answer
A	RF radiation can only be detected with an RF dosimeter
B	RF radiation does not have sufficient energy to cause chemical changes in cells and damage DNA
C	RF radiation is perfectly safe
D	RF radiation is limited in range to a few feet

4. - T1A03

What do the FCC rules state regarding the use of a phonetic alphabet for station identification in the Amateur Radio Service?

Select	Answer
A	It is encouraged
B	It is required when in contact with foreign stations
C	It is required when transmitting emergency messages
D	All these choices are correct

5. - T1B09

Why should you not set your transmit frequency to be exactly at the edge of an amateur band or sub-band?

Select	Answer
A	To allow for transmitter frequency drift
B	To allow for calibration error in the transmitter frequency display
C	All these choices are correct
D	So that modulation sidebands do not extend beyond the band edge

6. - T1C10

How soon after passing the examination for your first amateur radio license may you transmit on the amateur radio bands?

Select	Answer
A	As soon as your operator/station license grant appears on the ARRL website
B	As soon as your operator/station license grant appears in the FCC’s license database
C	As soon as you receive your license in the mail from the FCC
D	Immediately on receiving your Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE)

7. - T1D01

With which countries are FCC-licensed amateur radio stations prohibited from exchanging communications?

Select	Answer
A	Any country whose administration has notified the American Radio Relay League (ARRL) that it objects to such communications
B	Any country whose administration has notified the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) that it objects to such communications
C	Any country banned from making such communications by the American Radio Relay League (ARRL)
D	Any country banned from such communications by the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU)

8. - T1E03

Who must designate the station control operator?

Select	Answer
A	The frequency coordinator
B	The FCC
C	Any licensed operator
D	The station licensee

9. - T1F03

When are you required to transmit your assigned call sign?

Select	Answer
A	At least every 10 minutes during and at the end of a communication
B	At the beginning of each contact, and every 10 minutes thereafter
C	At least every 15 minutes during and at the end of a communication
D	At least once during each transmission

10. - T2A06

Which of the following is required when making on-the-air test transmissions?

Select	Answer
A	Identify the transmitting station
B	All these choices are correct
C	Notify the FCC of the transmissions
D	Conduct tests only between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. local time

11. - T2B08

Which of the following applies when two stations transmitting on the same frequency interfere with each other?

Select	Answer
A	The stations should negotiate continued use of the frequency
B	Interference is inevitable, so no action is required
C	Use subaudible tones so both stations can share the frequency
D	Both stations should choose another frequency to avoid conflict

12. - T2C03

What technique is used to ensure that voice messages containing unusual words are received correctly?

Select	Answer
A	Spell the words using a standard phonetic alphabet
B	Send the words by voice and Morse code
C	All these choices are correct
D	Speak very loudly into the microphone

13. - T3A02

What is the effect of vegetation on UHF and microwave signals?

Select	Answer
A	Polarization rotation
B	Absorption
C	Amplification
D	Knife-edge diffraction

14. - T3B02

What property of a radio wave defines its polarization?

Select	Answer
A	The ratio of the velocity to the wavelength
B	The orientation of the magnetic field
C	The ratio of the energy in the magnetic field to the energy in the electric field
D	The orientation of the electric field

15. - T3C08

What causes tropospheric ducting?

Select	Answer
A	Discharges of lightning during electrical storms
B	Updrafts from hurricanes and tornadoes
C	Temperature inversions in the atmosphere
D	Sunspots and solar flares

16. - T4A06

What signals are used in a computer-radio interface for digital mode operation?

Select	Answer
A	Receive and transmit mode, status, and location
B	Antenna and RF power
C	NMEA GPS location and DC power
D	Receive audio, transmit audio, and transmitter keying

17. - T4B02

Which of the following can be used to enter a transceiver’s operating frequency?

Select	Answer
A	The Automatic Frequency Control
B	The keypad or VFO knob
C	All these choices are correct
D	The CTCSS or DTMF encoder

18. - T5A05

What is the electrical term for the force that causes electron flow?

Select	Answer
A	Voltage
B	Ampere-hours
C	Inductance
D	Capacitance

19. - T5B10

Which decibel value most closely represents a power decrease from 12 watts to 3 watts?

Select	Answer
A	-3 dB
B	-1 dB
C	-6 dB
D	-9 dB

20. - T5C08

What is the formula used to calculate electrical power (P) in a DC circuit?

Select	Answer
A	P = I + E
B	P = I  E
C	P = E – I
D	P = E / I

21. - T5D05

What is the resistance of a circuit for which the applied voltage is 12 volts and the current flow is 1.5 amperes?

Select	Answer
A	0.125 ohms
B	13.5 ohms
C	18 ohms
D	8 ohms

22. - T6A12

What type of switch is represented by component 3 in figure T-2?

Select	Answer
A	Single-pole double-throw
B	Double-pole double-throw
C	Single-pole single-throw
D	Double-pole single-throw

23. - T6B06

How is the cathode lead of a semiconductor diode often marked on the package?

Select	Answer
A	With the letter C
B	With the word "cathode"
C	With the letter K
D	With a stripe

24. - T6C11

What is component 4 in figure T-3?

Select	Answer
A	Transmitter
B	Dummy load
C	Antenna
D	Ground

25. - T6D05

What type of circuit controls the amount of voltage from a power supply?

Select	Answer
A	Regulator
B	Filter
C	Phase inverter
D	Oscillator

26. - T7A01

Which term describes the ability of a receiver to detect the presence of a signal?

Select	Answer
A	Linearity
B	Selectivity
C	Sensitivity
D	Total Harmonic Distortion

27. - T7B03

Which of the following can cause radio frequency interference?

Select	Answer
A	Fundamental overload
B	Spurious emissions
C	Harmonics
D	All these choices are correct

28. - T7C10

Why should the outer jacket of coaxial cable be resistant to ultraviolet light?

Select	Answer
A	Ultraviolet resistant jackets prevent harmonic radiation
B	Ultraviolet light can damage the jacket and allow water to enter the cable
C	Ultraviolet and RF signals can mix, causing interference
D	Ultraviolet light can increase losses in the cable’s jacket

29. - T7D09

What is the characteristic appearance of a cold tin-lead solder joint?

Select	Answer
A	A rough or lumpy surface
B	Excessive solder
C	A bright or shiny surface
D	Dark black spots

30. - T8A12

Which of the following is a disadvantage of FM compared with single sideband?

Select	Answer
A	FM signals are harder to tune
B	Only one signal can be received at a time
C	Voice quality is poorer
D	All these choices are correct

31. - T8B04

What mode of transmission is commonly used by amateur radio satellites?

Select	Answer
A	CW/data
B	SSB
C	All these choices are correct
D	FM

32. - T8C10

What is required before using the EchoLink system?

Select	Answer
A	Register your call sign and provide proof of license
B	Complete the required EchoLink training
C	All these choices are correct
D	Purchase a license to use the EchoLink software

33. - T8D05

Which of the following is an application of APRS?

Select	Answer
A	Showing automatically the number of packets transmitted via PACTOR during a specific time interval
B	Providing voice over internet connection between repeaters
C	Providing real-time tactical digital communications in conjunction with a map showing the locations of stations
D	Providing information on the number of stations signed into a repeater

34. - T9A05

Which of the following increases the resonant frequency of a dipole antenna?

Select	Answer
A	Adding capacitive loading to the ends of the radiating wires
B	Inserting coils in series with radiating wires
C	Lengthening it
D	Shortening it

35. - T9B02

What is the most common impedance of coaxial cables used in amateur radio?

Select	Answer
A	50 ohms
B	600 ohms
C	8 ohms
D	12 ohms

Figure T-2

Figure T-3