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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
BContact the FCC for permission to transmit
CPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 20
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 12

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
BAll HF bands
CAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC
BThe ITU
CThe IEEE
DThe control operator

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
DWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
BUnder no circumstances
COnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
DOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay your call sign once
BSay “Breaker Breaker”
CSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
DSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
ASending without error
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission using Quick Response Protocol
BRemote piloted model control
CLow-power transmit operation
DTraffic relay procedure net operation

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
BA special hardware modem
CComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
DA vertically polarized antenna

13. - G3A01

How does a higher sunspot number affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA zero sunspot number indicates that radio propagation is not possible on any band
BLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
CHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
DA zero sunspot number indicates undisturbed conditions

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
BDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
CHF communications over the path are enhanced
DPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the densest
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause it is the highest
DBecause of temperature inversions

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent key clicks on CW
BTo prevent transient overmodulation
CTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
DTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ammeter
BAn oscilloscope
CAn ohmmeter
DA signal generator

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
BPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
CConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AA series resistor must be in place
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
DThe solar panel must have a charge controller

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DConductance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 watts
BApproximately 11 watts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 61 milliwatts

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A24 to 1
B144 to 1
C12 to 1
D3.5 to 1

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
BThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
CThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CFerrites expel magnetic fields
DIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B16
C8
D6

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BMixing products are greatly reduced
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive bandwidth
BInsufficient bandwidth
CInsufficient audio
DFrequency drift

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B60 kHz
C101.75 Hz
D416.7 Hz

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 GHz
B10.7 GHz
C902 MHz
D432 MHz

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
BOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
CA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShorter radials
BLower radiation resistance
CLower ground losses
DLower feed point impedance

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
BThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent out-of-band operation
BTo provide balanced feed point impedance
CTo enable multiband operation
DTo notch spurious frequencies