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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
DAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe generator must be insulated from ground
CFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
DThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency portion
BThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe lower frequency portion

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
BUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
CAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
DOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C1.8 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
CThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
DContact the FCC to have the license reinstated

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
CThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
DNo third-party traffic may be transmitted

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF clipping level
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAttenuator level
DAntenna inductance or capacitance

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 1 hour per week
BNo more than 2 hours per week
CNo more than 2 hours per month
DNo more than 1 hour per month

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BIncrease your power
CSend slower
DRepeat everything twice

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAdam, Boy, Charles, David
BAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
CAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
DAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BDSB
CUSB
DCW

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B28 days
C1 to 2 hours
D20 to 40 hours

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust below the critical frequency
BJust above the LUF
CJust below the MUF
DJust above the critical frequency

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AShort-path
BChordal hop
CFaraday rotation
DScatter

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy clipping noise peaks
CBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
DBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen testing logic circuits
BWhen high precision is desired
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect all ground conductors in series
BBond equipment enclosures together
CConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
DAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt increases average power
CIt reduces harmonic distortion
DIt increases peak power

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.02 VDC

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA transformer
BA Pi-network
CA length of transmission line
DAll these choices are correct

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 watts
B3200 watts
C400 watts
D200 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 millihenries
B70 millihenries
C7 millihenries
D1,000 millihenries

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressor grid
BScreen grid
CTrigger electrode
DControl grid

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
DFerrites expel magnetic fields

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B180 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo limit the modulation index
DTo keep the carrier on frequency

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
BUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
CUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
DUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
BBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DBandwidth is half the symbol rate

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
BHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
CLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
DIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A75 ohms
B50 ohms
C100 ohms
D450 ohms

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt steadily decreases
CIt is unaffected by the height above ground
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AResonant frequency is lower
BGain increases
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DBeamwidth increases

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOn the same side as the feed point
BOpposite the feed point
CBroadside to the plane of the halo
DOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo