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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts duty cycle
BAll these choices are correct
CIts power density
DIts frequency

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
BTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
CTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
DTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B17 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic identification of repeaters
BObservation of propagation and reception
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
APublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
BObtain an experimental license from the FCC
CSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
DType-certify equipment to FCC standards

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment
BOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the band
BChannels 42 through 45
CChannels 1 through 4
DNo part

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D2 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
BBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
CAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
DTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
BSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
CSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
BAll of the above
CA form of Packet Radio
DA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
BIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
CNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
DIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AShort-path
BScatter
CFaraday rotation
DChordal hop

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
BTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
CTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
DTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
BTwo swept frequency tones
CTwo non-harmonically related audio signals
DTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AForward-biased diode
BReverse-biased diode
CBypass capacitor
DBypass inductor

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 2 times

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
BTo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
CTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels
DTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and reactance
BThe product of current and voltage
CThe ratio of voltage to current
DThe ratio of current to voltage

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B2.4 watts
C60 watts
D24 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A7 millihenries
B1,000 millihenries
C70 millihenries
D14.3 millihenries

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
BThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABetter suited for RF amplification
BHigh power handling capability
CLow power consumption
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low only when both inputs are high
BOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BInput amplifier noise figure
CAll these choices are correct
DDemodulator stage bandwidth

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BPhase modulation
CPhase transformation
DPhase inversion

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BIntermodulation
CRolloff
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVolumetric
BBinary
CViterbi
DVaricode

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB higher
BApproximately 1.5 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
BImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
CGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
DElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom

Figure G7-1