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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ATin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
BLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
BThe entire band
C28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
D28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A2.8 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C5.6 kHz
D3 kHz

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
B21 years
CThere is no age limit
D18 years

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
BOnly a RACES net control operator
CAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
DA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AYou are sending too fast
BI am ready to receive
CThere is interference on the frequency
DI am quitting for the day

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
DThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA vertically polarized antenna
BReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
CA special hardware modem
DComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
BAnother name for the American sunspot number
CA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
BPoor propagation at any time of day
CWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
DHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
BTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
CTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
DTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BAntenna and feed line
CReceiver
DTransmitter

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BDistorted speech
CClearly audible speech
DA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
A“Picket fencing”
BEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
CFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
DThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very high
BResonance causes impedance to be very low
CImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
DImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B3200 watts
C0.5 watts
D200 watts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
CTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
DTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
AHigh discharge current
BLong life
CRapid recharge
DHigh voltage

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA type-S to type-M adaptor
DA connector designed for serial multiple access signals

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B360 degrees
C180 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BAll these choices are correct
CInput amplifier noise figure
DDemodulator stage bandwidth

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BPhase modulation
CSingle sideband
DVestigial sideband

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BFrequency inversion
CHeterodyning
DPhase inversion

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ATrailer
BDirectory
CPreamble
DHeader

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
ADecibels per 100 feet
BDecibels per 1,000 feet
COhms per 1,000 feet
DOhms per 100 feet

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A132 feet
B84 feet
C42 feet
D263 feet

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B1 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying its body capacitance
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy deploying a capacitance hat
DBy extending and retracting the whip