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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts frequency
BIts power density
CAll these choices are correct
DIts duty cycle

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
BEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe lower frequency portion
CThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe upper frequency portion

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic identification of repeaters
BObservation of propagation and reception
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AType-certify equipment to FCC standards
BObtain an experimental license from the FCC
CSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
DPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A21 years
B16 years
C18 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CLower sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly digital contacts
COnly SSTV contacts
DOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am ready to receive
BI am quitting for the day
CYou are sending too fast
DThere is interference on the frequency

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA special hardware modem
BComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
CA vertically polarized antenna
DReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
AThe position of the Moon in its orbit
BRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
CLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
DCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B180 miles
C12,000 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AScatter
BShort-path
CChordal hop
DFaraday rotation

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
BTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna front-to-back ratio
BRF interference
CStanding wave ratio
DRadio wave propagation

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BSolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
CA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike
DSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AExcess intermodulation products
BExcessive background noise
CAll these choices are correct
DDistorted speech

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReluctance
CConductance
DReactance

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A10.9 percent
B12.2 percent
C25.9 percent
D20.6 percent

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
ACatastrophic failure is likely
BIt becomes capacitive
CIts reactance increases
DHarmonics are generated

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
BLarge values of inductance may be obtained
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DAll these choices are correct

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
CAn amplifier and a divider
DA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
BAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
CMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
DThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BPhase inversion
CPhase transformation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BMixer interference
CIntermediate interference
DImage response

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
ABinary
BViterbi
CVaricode
DVolumetric

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
BHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A33 feet
B16 feet
C8 feet
D24 feet

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ALazy H
BInverted V
CInverted L
DSloper

Figure G7-1