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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total time of the exposure
BThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
CThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
ARF exposure limits of the human body
BAcceptable modulation limits
CElectrical safety of the station
DAcceptable bandwidth limits

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
BAll HF bands
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator
BThe FCC
CThe ITU
DThe IEEE

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ATechnician only
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CGeneral and Technician
DNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts
B100 milliwatts
C100 watts
D1500 watts

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows “hands free” operation
BIt provides more power output
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt occupies less bandwidth

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
BAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
CHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
DAll these choices are correct

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AOperating full break-in
BListening only for a specific station or stations
CNo US stations should call
DClosing station now

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
BCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
BThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
CYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
DAll these choices are correct

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
DThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DA slightly delayed echo might be heard

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
DThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
BTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
CTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
DTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo non-harmonically related audio signals
BTwo swept frequency tones
CTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
DTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
D14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 watts
B6 watts
C60 watts
D24 watts

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A12 to 1
B24 to 1
C3.5 to 1
D144 to 1

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A1.0 volts
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AProgrammable Logic
BAnalog
CDigital
DMMIC

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DOnly one diode is required

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe time delay of the lag circuit
BThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
CThe number of stages in the counter
DThe number of stages in the divider

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BDemodulator stage bandwidth
CInput amplifier noise figure
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APower modulation
BPhase modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AMixer interference
BIntermediate interference
CImage response
DQuadrature response

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMSK144
BAMTOR
CMFSK32
DFT8

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B11 feet
C16 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
ARelative length depends on the frequency of operation
BThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
CThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
DThey are all the same length

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
CPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
DDirectional transmitting for low HF bands