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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts frequency
BIts duty cycle
CAll these choices are correct
DIts power density

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
C21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
D7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A50 feet
B250 feet
C200 feet
D100 feet

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D1200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
ANone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
BThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
CThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
DThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
BOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
CAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ABK
BAR
CKN
DSK

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
BTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
CTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
DTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the minimum point
BOnly at the maximum point
CAt any point
DAt the summer solstice

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASignal strength increased by 3 dB
BA slightly delayed echo might be heard
CPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
DThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe long path azimuth of a distant station
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
BAll these choices are correct
CThe ALC action distorts the signal
DALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAn external RF oscillator
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CThe transmitter balanced mixer output
DThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signal strength
BCarrier suppression
CTransmitter power output
DImpedance

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
BA series resistor must be in place
CGround the solar panel outer metal framework
DThe solar panel must have a charge controller

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DCurrent and voltage are equal

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B2500 watts
C8.75 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B75 ohms
C300 ohms
D67 ohms

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A1.0 volts
B0.7 volts
C0.1 volt
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ABNC
BRCA Phono
CType N
DPL-259

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A8
B16
C3
D6

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize transmitter power output
BTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
CTo reduce power supply ripple
DTo minimize radiation resistance

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
BThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
CThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
DThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B5 kHz
C16 kHz
D8 kHz

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
DFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
BThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
CHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
DHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
CAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ACloser element spacing
BLoading coils in series with the element
CLarger-diameter elements
DTapered-diameter elements

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 300 ohms
BApproximately 50 ohms
CVery high
DVery low