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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AOutside the building
BParallel to the water supply line
CAs close to the station equipment as possible
DNext to the closest power pole

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B1200 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Federal Communications Commission
BA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
CThe Universal Licensing System
DThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
BOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
COnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
DUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 1 hour per week
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 2 hours per week
DNo more than 2 hours per month

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BIncrease your power
CSend slower
DRepeat everything twice

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
CTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
BA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
CA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
DAnother name for the American sunspot number

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
ASend a series of dots and listen for echoes
BUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
CAll these choices are correct
DCheck the A-index

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AShort-path
BFaraday rotation
CScatter
DChordal hop

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum SWR on the antenna
BMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
CHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
DDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
CGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
DReceived power that interferes with SWR readings

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
BConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
CBond equipment enclosures together
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic radiation may increase
BQ of the antenna will be very low
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA Pi-network
BA length of transmission line
CAll these choices are correct
DA transformer

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A1.4 watts
B400 watts
C100 watts
D353.5 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A120 volts
B360 volts
C25.5 volts
D40 volts

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A6 volts
B12 volts
C10.5 volts
D8.5 volts

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA type-S to type-M adaptor

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 4
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 2
DSymbol 5

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CAn analog mixer
DA digital mixer

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
BThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
CAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
DAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVolumetric
BViterbi
CVaricode
DBinary

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A84 feet
B132 feet
C42 feet
D263 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
DIt is useful for matching multiband antennas

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be fed with open wire line
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey have poor harmonic rejection

Figure G7-1