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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A05

What must you do if an evaluation of your station shows that the RF energy radiated by your station exceeds permissible limits for possible human absorption?

SelectAnswer
AFile an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS-97) with the FCC
BAll these choices are correct
CTake action to prevent human exposure to the excessive RF fields
DSecure written permission from your neighbors to operate above the controlled MPE limits

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
AAcceptable modulation limits
BRF exposure limits of the human body
CElectrical safety of the station
DAcceptable bandwidth limits

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B20 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
BOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
CAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
DAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1200 baud
B56 kilobaud
C300 baud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
CThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
DThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
BThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
CNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
DThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly SSTV contacts
COnly digital contacts
DOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching the speed of the transmitting station
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CSending without error
DMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
BA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
BCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
CAlways call on the station’s frequency
DFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A20 to 40 hours
B1 to 2 hours
C8 minutes
D28 days

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
BHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
CWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
DPoor propagation at any time of day

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
BThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
CThe E region is not present
DGround waves are absorbing much of the signal

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
BTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
CTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
DTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the frequency response
BIt improves the resolution of the readings
CIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
DIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass capacitor
BBypass inductor
CReverse-biased diode
DForward-biased diode

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
B14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
D14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ASeries-parallel
BBypass
CFull-wave bridge
DShunt

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and reactance
BThe product of current and voltage
CThe ratio of voltage to current
DThe ratio of current to voltage

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 watts
B6 watts
C60 watts
D24 watts

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BAn inductor in series
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo decrease plate resistance
BTo increase efficiency
CTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
DTo increase the control grid resistance

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BForward biased
CAt the Zener voltage
DIn the tunnel-effect region

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one diode is required
BThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
CThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
CAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
BFewer digital components are required
CMixing products are greatly reduced
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIt is sideband sensitive
CIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
DIts encoding provides error correction

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BFrequency inversion
CPhase inversion
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASSB-SC
BWSPR
CPSK31
DMFSK16

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B33 feet
C24 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
BIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization