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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts duty cycle
BIts power density
CAll these choices are correct
DIts frequency

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
BAll these choices are correct
CUnground the base of the tower
DNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A18155 kHz
B14250 kHz
C24900 kHz
D21300 kHz

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C10 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
B10 watts RMS
C1500 watts PEP
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
ANone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
BThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
CThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
DThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
BThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
CThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
DA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
BLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BDecrease power and continue to transmit
CAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
DSwitch to the opposite sideband

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BAR
CBK
DKN

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
BTo follow standard radiogram structure
CTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
DTo allow each station to operate according to conditions

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
BA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
CA digital protocol used with Winlink
DA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove ground wave propagation
BDegrade ground wave propagation
CDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
DImprove high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASignal strength increased by 3 dB
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
DA slightly delayed echo might be heard

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe E region
CThe F1 region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of carrier phase shift
BPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
CLinearity
DPercentage of frequency modulation

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
CIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
DIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
BTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
BOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
CReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B2120 watts
C530 watts
D1060 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A1,000 millihenries
B70 millihenries
C14.3 millihenries
D7 millihenries

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo decrease plate resistance
BTo increase efficiency
CTo increase the control grid resistance
DTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type-S to type-M adaptor
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 2
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
BThe time delay of the lag circuit
CThe number of stages in the divider
DThe number of stages in the counter

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B45 degrees
CZero
D180 degrees

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIt is sideband sensitive
BAll these choices are correct
CIts encoding provides error correction
DIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AIntermediate interference
BMixer interference
CQuadrature response
DImage response

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
CBy using a parity bit with each character
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B5:1
C1:5
D1:2

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
BIt steadily increases
CIt steadily decreases
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element
BThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna
CThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
DThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOn the same side as the feed point
BOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
COpposite the feed point
DBroadside to the plane of the halo

Figure G7-1