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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
DAll HF bands

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
B28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
APublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
BObtain an experimental license from the FCC
CSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
DType-certify equipment to FCC standards

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BGeneral and Technician
CAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
DTechnician only

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 1 through 4
BChannels 42 through 45
CAnywhere in the band
DNo part

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “Breaker Breaker”
BSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
CSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
DSay your call sign once

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AYou are sending too fast
BI am ready to receive
CI am quitting for the day
DThere is interference on the frequency

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
BSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
DSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
BAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
CAll of the above
DA form of Packet Radio

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters and 160 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
D60 meters and 40 meters

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B1,200 miles
C12,000 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 region
BThe E region
CThe D region
DThe F1 region

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce harmonic radiation
BTo increase overall efficiency
CTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex impedances can be easily measured
BAn oscilloscope uses less power
CGreater precision
DComplex waveforms can be measured

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA chirpy CW signal
BSeverely distorted audio
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 2 times
CApproximately 4 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA Pi-network
BA length of transmission line
CAll these choices are correct
DA transformer

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.414
B0.707
C2.00
D1.00

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo accommodate the higher current of the primary

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
AHigh voltage
BRapid recharge
CHigh discharge current
DLong life

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
DMode Modulated Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BFM
CSSB
DAll these choices are correct

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
APole and zero
BUpper and lower half-power
CImage and harmonic
DCutoff and rolloff

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive bandwidth
BInsufficient audio
CFrequency drift
DInsufficient bandwidth

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
BIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt improves impedance matching of the antenna

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
APackets will be routed incorrectly
BThe checksum overflows
CThe connection is dropped
DEncoding reverts to the default character set

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A50 ohms
B450 ohms
C100 ohms
D75 ohms

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the height above ground
BIt steadily increases
CIt steadily decreases
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain increases
BBeamwidth increases
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DResonant frequency is lower

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
BHarmonic suppression
CPolarization diversity
DWide bandwidth

Figure G7-1