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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
BAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
CA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
DAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
COvervoltage on the hot wires
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
D160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are not permitted
BThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
CThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
DOnly “Q” signals are permitted

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C2000 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
BOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
COn any General or Technician class band segment
DOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am ready to receive
BI am quitting for the day
CThere is interference on the frequency
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
DThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
DAnywhere in the voice portion of the band

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
ACreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
BImprove HF long path propagation
CIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
DReduce long delayed echoes

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BTime of day and season
CAll these choices are correct
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
BGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
CThe E region is not present
DEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
DBy clipping noise peaks

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CThe transmitter balanced mixer output
DAn external RF oscillator

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
BYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
CYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
DAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 10 times less powerful
BIt is 20 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 100 times more powerful

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.02 VDC

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
CCurrent and voltage are equal
DInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 dB
BApproximately 6 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 9 dB

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in series
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BEnhancement and depletion modes
CSaturation and cutoff
DPeak and valley current points

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
DMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe time delay of the lag circuit
BThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
CThe number of stages in the divider
DThe number of stages in the counter

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
BUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
CUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
DUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
BBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
CBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
DBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BFrequency inversion
CHeterodyning
DPhase inversion

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AOn and off
BHigh and low
CDot and dash
DMark and space

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
C1:1
D5:1

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHemispherical
BIsotropic
COmnidirectional in azimuth
DBi-directional in azimuth

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
ARelative length depends on the frequency of operation
BThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
CThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
DThey are all the same length

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the plane of the halo
BOn the same side as the feed point
COpposite the feed point
DOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo

Figure G7-1