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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the hot wires
BOnly the ground wire
COnly the neutral wire
DAll wires

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A20 meters
B12 meters
C160 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
C28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
D21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS output from the transmitter
BRMS input to the antenna
CPEP output from the transmitter
DPEP input to the antenna

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA US operator/primary station license
BOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
COnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
DA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
BA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
DA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CUpper sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BOnly a RACES net control operator
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
DAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASubmit a log to the contest sponsor
BSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
CIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BCW
CDSB
DUSB

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
BA sudden drop in the solar flux index
CRipples in the geomagnetic force
DA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BPath distance and location
CTime of day and season
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AFaraday rotation
BChordal hop
CScatter
DShort-path

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
BReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
CAll these choices are correct
DIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
CWhen testing logic circuits
DWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
BYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
CThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
DAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 10 times less powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times more powerful
DIt is 20 times less powerful

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
ASusceptance
BConductance
CAdmittance
DReluctance

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB
BApproximately 3 dB
CApproximately 6 dB
DApproximately 2 dB

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in series
CA capacitor in series
DAn inductor in parallel

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B0.7 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A4 GHz
B50 MHz
C40 GHz
D500 MHz

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave
BHalf-wave
CSynchronous
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the divider
BThe number of stages in the counter
CThe time delay of the lag circuit
DThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ACutoff and rolloff
BImage and harmonic
CUpper and lower half-power
DPole and zero

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BPhase transformation
CPhase modulation
DPhase convolution

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BBalanced converter
CReactance modulator
DMultiplier

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters are sent with more power
BHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
CError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
DUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ACoil the radials
BSlope the radials downward
CSlope the radials upward
DLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
DIt does not require any inductors or capacitors

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide balanced feed point impedance
BTo enable multiband operation
CTo prevent out-of-band operation
DTo notch spurious frequencies