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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts duty cycle
BIts frequency
CAll these choices are correct
DIts power density

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
DTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B30 meters
C20 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
BUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
CAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
DOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
BThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
COnly those of the FCC
DOnly those of the remote station’s country

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately cease all transmissions
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AOperating full break-in
BListening only for a specific station or stations
CClosing station now
DNo US stations should call

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows accurate land masses
BA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
CA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
DA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
DAnywhere in the voice portion of the band

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters and 40 meters
B15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
C30 meters and 20 meters
D80 meters and 160 meters

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ATime of day and season
BPath distance and location
CAll these choices are correct
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic transmit/receive switching
BTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
CAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
DComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
DWhen testing logic circuits

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AReverse-biased diode
BBypass inductor
CBypass capacitor
DForward-biased diode

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A12 dB
B6 dB
C18 dB
D15 dB

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BThe control computers
CAll these choices are correct
DThe battery charging system

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AZ
BX
CB
DY

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 dB
BApproximately 9 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 6 dB

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B10.750 nanofarads
C3,583 picofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ABNC
BType N
CPL-259
DRCA Phono

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CInherently more stable
DFewer circuit components are required

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo eliminate self-oscillations
DTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AReturn loss
BQ
CInsertion loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
CThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BBalanced converter
CMultiplier
DReactance modulator

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
BPacket was received without error
CRequest retransmission of the packet
DEntire file received correctly

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
CUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
BIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DStation equipment may carry significant RF current

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BVery high
CApproximately 300 ohms
DApproximately 50 ohms