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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
BLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
CA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
DHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUnground the base of the tower
CNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
DMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
C7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
BAll these choices are correct
CNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D300 baud

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
DThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit audio or microphone gain
BAttenuator level
CAntenna inductance or capacitance
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
DSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AKN
BBK
CAR
DSK

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
DThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ASend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
BJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
CSend a NAK code
DTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B2,500 miles
C180 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe F region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA pronounced dip
BA pronounced peak
CNo change will be observed
DA slow, rhythmic oscillation

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ALess prone to overload
BBetter for measuring computer circuits
CHigher precision
DFaster response

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
BYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
CAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
DThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
BPrevent distortion of voice signals
CDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
DIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BReluctance
CAdmittance
DConductance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 milliwatts
BApproximately 11 milliwatts
CApproximately 61 watts
DApproximately 11 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B576.9 nanofarads
C3,583 picofarads
D10.750 nanofarads

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.3 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DAll these choices are correct

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFewer circuit components are required
CFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is high when either or both inputs are low
BOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is low only when both inputs are high

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUpper and lower half-power
BPole and zero
CCutoff and rolloff
DImage and harmonic

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APulse modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AMixer interference
BQuadrature response
CImage response
DIntermediate interference

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
APackets will be routed incorrectly
BEncoding reverts to the default character set
CThe checksum overflows
DThe connection is dropped

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A50 ohms
B75 ohms
C450 ohms
D100 ohms

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
BIt steadily increases
CIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
DIt steadily decreases

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DGain increases

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted V
BLazy H
CSloper
DInverted L