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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
BOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
AAcceptable modulation limits
BElectrical safety of the station
CAcceptable bandwidth limits
DRF exposure limits of the human body

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
B28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
DThe entire band

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B250 feet
C100 feet
D50 feet

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C50 watts PEP output
DAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
DAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen messages are not encrypted
CWhen messages are encrypted
DWhen under automatic control

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BVery high-fidelity voice modulation
CEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
DLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease power and continue to transmit
BAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
CAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
DSwitch to the opposite sideband

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ARepeat everything twice
BSend slower
CIncrease your power
DChange frequency

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
BA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
CA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
DA digital protocol used with Winlink

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B8 minutes
C20 to 40 hours
D1 to 2 hours

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B1,200 miles
C180 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
APhone signals have high intelligibility
BThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
CScatter propagation occurs only at night
DSignals have a fluttering sound

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent transient overmodulation
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the resolution of the readings
BIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
CIt improves the frequency response
DIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ASeverely distorted audio
BA chirpy CW signal
COn-and-off humming or clicking
DA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 100 times more powerful

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BReactance
CAdmittance
DReluctance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
CIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
DIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CA capacitor in series
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AScreen grid
BSuppressor grid
CTrigger electrode
DControl grid

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
BIts thickness
CThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
DIts conductivity

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA steady DC voltage
BA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
CA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
DA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
CAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
DAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
BUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
CUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
DUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
BBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
CBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
DBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BPhase inversion
CFrequency inversion
DSynthesizing

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AAMTOR
BMSK144
CMFSK32
DFT8

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
COperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ALengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
BCoil the radials
CSlope the radials upward
DSlope the radials downward

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
CIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
DIt is useful for matching multiband antennas

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BSloper
CInverted V
DLazy H