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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
BTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
CTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
DTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
BThe entire band
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
D28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
B28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
C21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
DOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B2.8 kHz
C3 kHz
D1.8 kHz

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ATechnician only
BGeneral and Technician
CAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
DNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 42 through 45
BChannels 1 through 4
CNo part
DAnywhere in the band

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BSingle sideband
CDouble sideband
DFrequency modulation

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
BAll these choices are correct
CAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
DTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
B“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
C“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
D“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
CTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
DTo provide emergency and public safety communications

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
BAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
CBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
DIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA sudden drop in the solar flux index
BRipples in the geomagnetic force
CA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
DA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of the Doppler effect
BBecause of temperature inversions
CBecause it is the highest
DBecause it is the densest

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
BTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
CTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
DTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BAll these choices are correct
CReceiver
DAntenna and feed line

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass inductor
BReverse-biased diode
CBypass capacitor
DForward-biased diode

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 10 times less powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times more powerful

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BSiemens
COhm
DAmpere

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe RMS value
BThe reciprocal of the RMS value
CThe peak-to-peak value
DThe peak value

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A360 volts
B40 volts
C120 volts
D25.5 volts

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CTight tolerance
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA nickel plated version of the PL-259
BA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
CA low noise figure VHF connector
DA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz

26. - G7A01

What is the function of a power supply bleeder resistor?

SelectAnswer
AIt discharges the filter capacitors when power is removed
BIt acts as a fuse for excess voltage
CIt eliminates ground loop current
DIt removes shock hazards from the induction coils

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is high when either or both inputs are low
BOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
COutput is low only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high only when both inputs are high

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AModulation
BFiltering
CAll these choices are correct
DDetection

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
BTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity
CReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
DThe opposite of fade margin

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplier
BBalanced converter
CMixer
DReactance modulator

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASSB-SC
BPSK31
CMFSK16
DWSPR

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A50 ohms
B75 ohms
C450 ohms
D100 ohms

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AWide bandwidth
BPolarization diversity
CHarmonic suppression
DHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna