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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
BAll these choices are correct
COvervoltage on the hot wires
DCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C160 meters
D20 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
BUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
CAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
DOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
BIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CThe Universal Licensing System
DThe Federal Communications Commission

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B100 milliwatts
C10 watts
D100 watts

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AThe received signal is more natural sounding
BIt occupies less bandwidth
CIt allows “hands free” operation
DIt provides more power output

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
BNets have priority
CContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
DQSOs in progress have priority

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am ready to receive
BYou are sending too fast
CI am quitting for the day
DThere is interference on the frequency

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
BThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ASend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
BSend a NAK code
CJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
DTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point
BOnly at the maximum point
COnly at the minimum point
DAt the summer solstice

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AFaraday rotation
BScatter
CShort-path
DChordal hop

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic transmit/receive switching
BComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
CTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
DAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BAntenna and feed line
CTransmitter
DReceiver

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
ABonding all equipment enclosures together
BBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
CUsing surge suppressor power outlets
DPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A15 dB
B6 dB
C18 dB
D12 dB

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
CTo lower the radiation angle
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts
B3200 watts
C400 watts
D0.5 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.17 ohms
B80 ohms
C5.9 ohms
D17 ohms

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.1 volt
C1.0 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DAll these choices are correct

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave
BFull-wave bridge
CHalf-wave
DSynchronous

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
BTo eliminate self-oscillations
CTo limit the modulation index
DTo keep the carrier on frequency

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BMixing products are greatly reduced
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BFrequency transformation
CFrequency convolution
DFrequency conversion

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ALower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
BSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
CBandwidth is half the symbol rate
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AWSPR
BPSK31
CMFSK16
DSSB-SC

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation increases
BAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
CAttenuation decreases
DAttenuation is independent of frequency

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily decreases
BIt is unaffected by the height above ground
CIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
DIt steadily increases

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio decreases
BResonant frequency is lower
CBeamwidth increases
DGain increases

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide balanced feed point impedance
BTo notch spurious frequencies
CTo enable multiband operation
DTo prevent out-of-band operation