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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
BUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DContact the FCC for permission to transmit

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
BThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
CBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B160 meters
C17 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are not permitted
COnly “Q” signals are permitted
DThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
BThe Universal Licensing System
CThe Federal Communications Commission
DA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
CThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
DThey must be for other licensed amateurs

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt occupies less bandwidth
BThe received signal is more natural sounding
CIt provides more power output
DIt allows “hands free” operation

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AStop sending
BI am troubled by static
CSend more slowly
DZero beat my signal

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
BSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
BAll these choices are correct
CYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
DThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
BA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
CA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
DAnother name for the American sunspot number

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust below the critical frequency
BJust below the MUF
CJust above the critical frequency
DJust above the LUF

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BSignals have a fluttering sound
CThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
DPhone signals have high intelligibility

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent excessive drive
BTo increase overall efficiency
CTo reduce harmonic radiation
DTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
BReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
CAll these choices are correct
DDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
BLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DArcing at a poor electrical connection

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
CIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
DDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B0.707
C2.00
D1.414

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 millihenries
B0.30 henries
C30 millihenries
D3.3 henries

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BIt becomes capacitive
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DHarmonics are generated

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
CFerrites expel magnetic fields
DBy creating an impedance in the current’s path

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one diode is required
BThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo limit the modulation index
BTo eliminate self-oscillations
CTo keep the carrier on frequency
DTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUpper and lower half-power
BCutoff and rolloff
CImage and harmonic
DPole and zero

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
BIt is sideband sensitive
CAll these choices are correct
DIts encoding provides error correction

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A2F1-F2
B5F1-3F2
C3F1-F2
DAll these choices are correct

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMSK144
BAMTOR
CFT8
DMFSK32

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation is independent of frequency
BAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
CAttenuation decreases
DAttenuation increases

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIsotropic
BBi-directional in azimuth
CHemispherical
DOmnidirectional in azimuth

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe physical length of the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe number of elements on the boom
DThe spacing of each element along the boom

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 50 ohms
BVery high
CApproximately 300 ohms
DVery low