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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ALead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
BRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B24900 kHz
C14250 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
C10 watts RMS
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
BOn any General or Technician class band segment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
ANo third-party traffic may be transmitted
BThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
CThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
DThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BAttenuator level
CTransmit audio or microphone gain
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
COnly a RACES net control operator
DOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
ASending without error
BMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
COperating split to avoid interference on frequency
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
BCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
BTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
CTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
ANone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
BIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
CIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
DIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe D region
CThe E region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line
BAll these choices are correct
CReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
DReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter balanced mixer output
BAn external RF oscillator
CThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
DThe local oscillator of the transmitter

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
CClearly audible speech
DDistorted speech

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times less powerful
CIt is 10 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times more powerful

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReluctance
CConductance
DReactance

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A240.0 volts
B169.7 volts
C84.8 volts
D339.4 volts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BA capacitor in parallel
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
ARapid recharge
BLong life
CHigh voltage
DHigh discharge current

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
DFerrites expel magnetic fields

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one diode is required
BThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
CMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
DThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier and a divider
BA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
CA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
DA frequency multiplier and a mixer

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
CFewer digital components are required
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BBandwidth is half the symbol rate
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
DFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABi-directional in azimuth
BHemispherical
COmnidirectional in azimuth
DIsotropic

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ACloser element spacing
BLarger-diameter elements
CTapered-diameter elements
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
BGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
CSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency