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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
CMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
DLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to the station equipment as possible
BNext to the closest power pole
CParallel to the water supply line
DOutside the building

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
BAll HF bands
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
BThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
CAll these choices are correct
DNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
BAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
CA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
DThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
COnly a RACES net control operator
DOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
B100 percent copy
CChirpy or unstable signal
DKey clicks

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the north
B180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
CToward the rising sun
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
AJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
BTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
CSend a NAK code
DSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BDegrade ground wave propagation
CDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
DImprove ground wave propagation

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
BHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
CHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
DPoor propagation at any time of day

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
CThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic transmit/receive switching
BTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
CComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
DAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ALess prone to overload
BFaster response
CHigher precision
DBetter for measuring computer circuits

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
ABond equipment enclosures together
BAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
CConnect all ground conductors in series
DConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt reduces harmonic distortion
CIt increases peak power
DIt increases average power

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
DTo increase the “Q” of the antenna

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReactance
CReluctance
DConductance

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A169.7 volts
B339.4 volts
C240.0 volts
D84.8 volts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.30 henries
B3.3 millihenries
C30 millihenries
D3.3 henries

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BEnhancement and depletion modes
CPeak and valley current points
DSaturation and cutoff

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B4 GHz
C500 MHz
D40 GHz

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 6
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
CAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BAll these choices are correct
CModulation
DFiltering

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DVestigial sideband

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AImage response
BIntermediate interference
CMixer interference
DQuadrature response

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AViterbi
BVolumetric
CVaricode
DBinary

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:2
B1:4
C4:1
D2:1

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A132 feet
B42 feet
C84 feet
D263 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CGain increases
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the plane of the halo
BOn the same side as the feed point
COmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
DOpposite the feed point

Figure G7-1