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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts power density
BIts frequency
CIts duty cycle
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
ANotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
BUnground the base of the tower
CMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
BAll HF bands
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are not permitted
BThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
CThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
DOnly “Q” signals are permitted

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
APublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
BSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
CObtain an experimental license from the FCC
DType-certify equipment to FCC standards

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment
BOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
COn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
DOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 42 through 45
BNo part
CAnywhere in the band
DChannels 1 through 4

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BFrequency modulation
CSingle sideband
DSingle phase modulation

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your power
BChange frequency
CRepeat everything twice
DSend slower

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
BA map that shows accurate land masses
CA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA vertically polarized antenna
BA special hardware modem
CComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
DReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B4 to 8 minutes
C15 hours to several days
D14 days

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe short path azimuth of a distant station
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
BAutomatic transmit/receive switching
CComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
DTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
BPercentage of frequency modulation
CPercentage of carrier phase shift
DLinearity

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt prevents signal overload

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BSusceptance
CConductance
DAdmittance

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A245 volts
B692 volts
C173 volts
D346 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A70 millihenries
B7 millihenries
C1,000 millihenries
D14.3 millihenries

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BMuch less leakage than any other type
CInexpensive RF capacitor
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
ALarge values of inductance may be obtained
BAll these choices are correct
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DDivide the RF output power by the DC input power

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BInput amplifier noise figure
CDemodulator stage bandwidth
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit power minus receiver sensitivity
BThe opposite of fade margin
CReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
DThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BRolloff
CHeterodyning
DIntermodulation

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
BThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
CThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
DThe signal is 3 dB over S9

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
BThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AStation equipment may carry significant RF current
BIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DIt produces only vertically polarized radiation

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 9 dB higher

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy extending and retracting the whip
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy deploying a capacitance hat
DBy varying its body capacitance

Figure G7-1