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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts power density
BIts frequency
CIts duty cycle
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B20 amperes
C30 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion
BThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency portion
DThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC
BThe ITU
CThe IEEE
DThe control operator

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
BThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
CThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
DThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B3 kHz to 6 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D1 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI have received and understood
BWe have worked before
CWe have already confirmed the contact
DSend slower

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide emergency and public safety communications
BTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
CTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
DTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ACW
BDSB
CUSB
DLSB

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point
BAt the summer solstice
COnly at the maximum point
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B2,500 miles
C180 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BSignals have a fluttering sound
CThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
DPhone signals have high intelligibility

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent transient overmodulation
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex impedances can be easily measured
BGreater precision
CComplex waveforms can be measured
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 4 times
BApproximately 8 times
CApproximately 2 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
BTo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
CTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage
DTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A10.9 percent
B20.6 percent
C25.9 percent
D12.2 percent

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.17 ohms
B5.9 ohms
C80 ohms
D17 ohms

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
DThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type-S to type-M adaptor
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
DA connector designed for serial multiple access signals

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 2

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B16
C8
D3

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUpper and lower half-power
BCutoff and rolloff
CPole and zero
DImage and harmonic

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
BIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVaricode
BBinary
CVolumetric
DViterbi

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 100 feet
BDecibels per 100 feet
COhms per 1,000 feet
DDecibels per 1,000 feet

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 300 ohms
BApproximately 50 ohms
CVery high
DVery low

Figure G7-1