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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
BAll these choices are correct
CTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
DChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
CFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
DThe generator must be insulated from ground

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
D21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1200 baud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
BA US operator/primary station license
CA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are encrypted
BUnder no circumstances
CWhen messages are not encrypted
DWhen under automatic control

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
BTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
CAll these choices are correct
DHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ARepeat everything twice
BChange frequency
CSend slower
DIncrease your power

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ARepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
BSend QRL in Morse code
CRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
DSend an email to the system control operator

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
BThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
CThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B12,000 miles
C1,200 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe F1 region
CThe E region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
BTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
CTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
DTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ammeter
BAn ohmmeter
CAn oscilloscope
DA signal generator

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect all ground conductors in series
BConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
CBond equipment enclosures together
DAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BShunt
CBypass
DSeries-parallel

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOhm
BFarad
CAmpere
DSiemens

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B2500 watts
C8.75 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
BTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
AHigh voltage
BHigh discharge current
CLong life
DRapid recharge

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A500 MHz
B50 MHz
C4 GHz
D40 GHz

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BInherently more stable
CFewer circuit components are required
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass B
BClass C
CClass A
DClass AB

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AUltimate rejection
BQ
CInsertion loss
DReturn loss

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPulse modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DMultiplex modulation

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
AImage frequency
BBeat frequency oscillator
CRF input
DLocal oscillator

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
BError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
CUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
DUpper case letters are sent with more power

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:5
C1:2
D5:1

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt is unaffected by the height above ground
CIt steadily decreases
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe number of elements on the boom
CThe physical length of the boom
DThe spacing of each element along the boom

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOpposite the feed point
BOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
COn the same side as the feed point
DBroadside to the plane of the halo