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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
BThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
CThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
DThe total time of the exposure

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
CFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
DThe generator must be insulated from ground

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A24900 kHz
B14250 kHz
C21300 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B300 baud
C19.6 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
ANone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
BThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 milliwatts
B1500 watts
C100 watts
D10 watts

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
BSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
COnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
DSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
A100 percent copy
BChirpy or unstable signal
CKey clicks
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATraffic relay procedure net operation
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CLow-power transmit operation
DRemote piloted model control

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
BA digital protocol used with Winlink
CA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
DA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
BNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
CIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
DIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
BCheck the A-index
CAll these choices are correct
DSend a series of dots and listen for echoes

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
COnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
DPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo prevent key clicks on CW

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the resolution of the readings
BIt improves the frequency response
CIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
DIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA chirpy CW signal
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DSeverely distorted audio

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times more powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C0.5 VDC
D0.2 VDC

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
ASusceptance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DConductance

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A12.2 percent
B25.9 percent
C20.6 percent
D10.9 percent

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A1.0 volts
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA low noise figure VHF connector
BA nickel plated version of the PL-259
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
COnly one diode is required
DThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BFM
CAll these choices are correct
DSSB

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AImage and harmonic
BUpper and lower half-power
CCutoff and rolloff
DPole and zero

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplex modulation
BPhase modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPulse modulation

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BIntermodulation
CHeterodyning
DRolloff

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a parity bit with each character
BBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
CBy using the Varicode character set
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation decreases
BAttenuation is independent of frequency
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
BIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
CIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B3/4 wavelength
C1 wavelength
D1/2 wavelength

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 300 ohms
BVery low
CVery high
DApproximately 50 ohms