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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CAll these choices are correct
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the ground wire
BAll wires
COnly the neutral wire
DOnly the hot wires

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion
BThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe upper frequency portion

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
BThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
CAll these choices are correct
DNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B19.6 kilobaud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
BOn any General or Technician class band segment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
BOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
CAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
DOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny caller is welcome to respond
BAny stations outside the lower 48 states
COnly contest stations
DOnly stations in Germany

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
BImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
CImmediately cease all transmissions
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ARepeat everything twice
BIncrease your power
CSend slower
DChange frequency

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo follow standard radiogram structure
BTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
CTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
DTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
BA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
CA digital protocol used with Winlink
DA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
BA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
CAnother name for the American sunspot number
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region
BThe F2 region
CThe D region
DThe F1 region

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
BBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
CBy clipping noise peaks
DBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BA sidetone monitor
CAn oscilloscope
DA wavemeter

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
C7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
D7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ABypass
BSeries-parallel
CShunt
DFull-wave bridge

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B1.414
C0.707
D2.00

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
BTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
CTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
DTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AScreen grid
BControl grid
CTrigger electrode
DSuppressor grid

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AForward biased
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CReverse biased
DAt the Zener voltage

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe time delay of the lag circuit
BThe number of stages in the counter
CThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
DThe number of stages in the divider

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BDemodulator stage bandwidth
CAll these choices are correct
DInput amplifier noise figure

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth
BModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity
CModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals
DModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK32
BFT8
CMSK144
DAMTOR

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:2
B4:1
C2:1
D1:4

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B1/2 wavelength
C1/4 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be used with an antenna tuner
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey have poor harmonic rejection
DThey must be fed with open wire line

Figure G7-1