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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts frequency
BIts power density
CIts duty cycle
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
CAll these choices are correct
DOvervoltage on the hot wires

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
CAll HF bands
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe IEEE
BThe FCC
CThe ITU
DThe control operator

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
B1500 watts PEP
C10 watts RMS
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
BAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
CAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
DAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the band
BChannels 1 through 4
CChannels 42 through 45
DNo part

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contest stations
BAny stations outside the lower 48 states
CAny caller is welcome to respond
DOnly stations in Germany

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
BTo follow standard radiogram structure
CTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
DTo be sure the contact will count for award programs

12. - G2E13

What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server?

SelectAnswer
APrinter/Server
BTerminal Node Controller
CGateway
DRJ-45

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AReduce long delayed echoes
BImprove HF long path propagation
CCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
DIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
APropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
DPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
BTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
CTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
DTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo swept frequency tones
BTwo non-harmonically related audio signals
CTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
DTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times more powerful

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A2.00
B1.00
C1.414
D0.707

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.17 ohms
B17 ohms
C5.9 ohms
D80 ohms

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B1.0 volts
C0.3 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
BThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
CIts conductivity
DIts thickness

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BAll these choices are correct
CTransformers and transducers
DCapacitors and inductors

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
AMore than 50% but less than 100%
B50%
CLess than 50%
D100%

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
BUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
CUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
DUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BInsufficient audio
CExcessive bandwidth
DInsufficient bandwidth

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ABandwidth is half the symbol rate
BLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
BLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
CHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
DMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A3/4 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D1 wavelength

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ASloper
BInverted L
CInverted V
DLazy H