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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
BAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A20 amperes
B25 amperes
C15 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B20 meters
C12 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
BOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
COnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
DOn any General or Technician class band segment

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are encrypted
BWhen messages are not encrypted
CWhen under automatic control
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF clipping level
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAttenuator level
DAntenna inductance or capacitance

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 2 hours per month
BNo more than 2 hours per week
CNo more than 1 hour per month
DNo more than 1 hour per week

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DSend slower

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BToward the north
CToward the rising sun
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
BYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
CAll these choices are correct
DYou may have selected the wrong baud rate

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
BReduce long delayed echoes
CCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
DImprove HF long path propagation

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the critical frequency
BJust below the MUF
CJust above the LUF
DJust below the critical frequency

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
BThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
DThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
BIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line
CReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
DAll these choices are correct

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BAntenna and feed line
CReceiver
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
BBond equipment enclosures together
CConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
BTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage
CTo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
DTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BA transformer
CA Pi-network
DA length of transmission line

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A60 watts
B24 watts
C6 watts
D2.4 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 henries
B3.3 millihenries
C30 millihenries
D0.30 henries

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
BThe resistor could overheat
CThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
DThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AType N
BBNC
CPL-259
DRCA Phono

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
BA Class C high efficiency amplifier
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
BAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
CMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
DAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth
BModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals
CModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits
DModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BRolloff
CDetection
DIntermodulation

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
ADMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
BFT8, FT4, and FST4
CWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III
DWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:5
B1:2
C2:1
D5:1

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B33 feet
C16 feet
D24 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
BIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
CAll these choices are correct
DIt is useful for matching multiband antennas

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide balanced feed point impedance
BTo notch spurious frequencies
CTo enable multiband operation
DTo prevent out-of-band operation

Figure G7-1