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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts frequency
BIts duty cycle
CIts power density
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters
B30 meters
C12 meters
D11 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A100 feet
B200 feet
C50 feet
D250 feet

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C2000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 2
BRegion 4
CRegion 1
DRegion 3

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
BSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
CSay your call sign once
DSay “Breaker Breaker”

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
BOnly a RACES net control operator
CAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
DA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
BAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
CBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
DAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
BThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFrequent retries or timeouts
CLong pauses in message transmission
DFailure to establish a connection between stations

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
CIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
DNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA pronounced peak
BNo change will be observed
CA pronounced dip
DA slow, rhythmic oscillation

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex impedances can be easily measured
BGreater precision
CComplex waveforms can be measured
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
BPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
CGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
DConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 2 times
DApproximately 8 times

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BSeries-parallel
CShunt
DBypass

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and reactance
BThe ratio of current to voltage
CThe ratio of voltage to current
DThe product of current and voltage

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A240.0 volts
B339.4 volts
C84.8 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 millihenries
B70 millihenries
C7 millihenries
D1,000 millihenries

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AEnhancement and depletion modes
BThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
CSaturation and cutoff
DPeak and valley current points

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
BA nickel plated version of the PL-259
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DA low noise figure VHF connector

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ATransformers and transducers
BCapacitors and inductors
CDiodes
DAll these choices are correct

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFM
CSSB
DAM

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff
BInsertion loss
CNotch depth
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
BBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent overmodulation
BTo aid in tuning your transmitter
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
AEncoding reverts to the default character set
BThe checksum overflows
CThe connection is dropped
DPackets will be routed incorrectly

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:4
B2:1
C1:2
D4:1

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
BIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ASloper
BInverted V
CLazy H
DInverted L