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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt heats body tissue
BIt causes radiation poisoning
CIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
DIt cools body tissue

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
AAcceptable bandwidth limits
BElectrical safety of the station
CAcceptable modulation limits
DRF exposure limits of the human body

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
B28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
D28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
CUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
DRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Federal Communications Commission
BThe Universal Licensing System
CA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
DThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 1
BRegion 2
CRegion 3
DRegion 4

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
ASSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
BOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
DOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
BSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
DListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am ready to receive
BI am quitting for the day
CYou are sending too fast
DThere is interference on the frequency

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the rising sun
BAlong the gray line
C180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
DToward the north

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
BAlways call on the station’s frequency
CCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
DFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA slightly delayed echo might be heard
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
CThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo non-harmonically related audio signals
BTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
CTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
DTwo swept frequency tones

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass inductor
BReverse-biased diode
CForward-biased diode
DBypass capacitor

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
D14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.02 VDC

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
BReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
COpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
DOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B24 volts
C12 volts
D8.5 volts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual capacitance

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
DThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
DMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B180 degrees
C90 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low only when both inputs are high
BOutput is high only when both inputs are high
COutput is high when either or both inputs are low
DOutput is low when either or both inputs are high

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AReturn loss
BQ
CInsertion loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
BThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
DThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B3 kHz
C8 kHz
D16 kHz

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy transmitting redundant information with the data
BBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
CBy using a parity bit with each character
DBy using the Varicode character set

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShorter radials
BLower radiation resistance
CLower ground losses
DLower feed point impedance

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
ARelative length depends on the frequency of operation
BThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
CThey are all the same length
DThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
BPolarization diversity
CHarmonic suppression
DWide bandwidth