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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
BBy calculation based on computer modeling
CAll these choices are correct
DBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 16
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
BAll these choices are correct
C21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
D7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
BAll these choices are correct
CRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
APublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
BType-certify equipment to FCC standards
CObtain an experimental license from the FCC
DSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
CThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
DThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
BAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
BAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
DAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo follow standard radiogram structure
BTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
CTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
DTo allow each station to operate according to conditions

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
BApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
CApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
DAnywhere in the CW portion of the band

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
CImprove ground wave propagation
DDegrade ground wave propagation

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
APeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
BThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DA slightly delayed echo might be heard

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
BTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
CTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
DTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
BPower output from a transmitter
CGain of a directional antenna
DImpedance of coaxial cable

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AClearly audible speech
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CDistorted speech
DA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BExcess intermodulation products
CExcessive background noise
DDistorted speech

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
CTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
DTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BConductance
CSusceptance
DAdmittance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt equals the average of the branch currents
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BA capacitor in series
CAn inductor in series
DAn inductor in parallel

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.1 volt
C0.7 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AType N
BRCA Phono
CPL-259
DBNC

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B270 degrees
C360 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier and a divider
BA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
CA frequency multiplier and a mixer
DA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
BMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
CAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
DAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
DThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A416.7 Hz
B60 kHz
C5 kHz
D101.75 Hz

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ATrailer
BPreamble
CDirectory
DHeader

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A42 feet
B263 feet
C84 feet
D132 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
BIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
CIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
DAll these choices are correct

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
BA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
CA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground