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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
BUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
CContact the FCC for permission to transmit
DPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ALead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
BRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
APEP input to the antenna
BPEP output from the transmitter
CRMS input to the antenna
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
BThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
COnly those of the FCC
DOnly those of the remote station’s country

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
BOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DUnder no circumstances except for emergencies

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “Breaker Breaker”
BSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
CSay your call sign once
DSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
CAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
DAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
BAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
CAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
BAll of the above
CAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
DA form of Packet Radio

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
DThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BSignal strength increased by 3 dB
CA slightly delayed echo might be heard
DPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
BGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
CThe E region is not present
DEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AThe ALC action distorts the signal
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
DALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver
BAll these choices are correct
CAntenna and feed line
DTransmitter

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
APlace a ferrite choke on the cable
BGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
CConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
BThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
CResistance is cancelled
DCurrent and voltage are equal

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 watts
BApproximately 11 milliwatts
CApproximately 11 watts
DApproximately 61 milliwatts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A67 ohms
B75 ohms
C150 ohms
D300 ohms

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.1 volt
C1.0 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BBNC
CRCA Phono
DType N

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 5

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DDivide the RF output power by the DC input power

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BModulation
CAll these choices are correct
DFiltering

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPulse modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ALower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
BSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
CBandwidth is half the symbol rate
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMSK144
BFT8
CAMTOR
DMFSK32

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
B1:1
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
D5:1

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BShorter radials
CLower ground losses
DLower radiation resistance

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB higher
BApproximately 1.5 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be fed with open wire line
CThey have poor harmonic rejection
DThey must be used with an antenna tuner

Figure G7-1