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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CContact the FCC for permission to transmit
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to the station equipment as possible
BParallel to the water supply line
CNext to the closest power pole
DOutside the building

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A20 meters
B12 meters
C160 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
B21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
COn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
B1500 watts PEP
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
D10 watts RMS

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Federal Communications Commission
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
DThe Universal Licensing System

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 3
BRegion 4
CRegion 1
DRegion 2

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt occupies less bandwidth
BIt provides more power output
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt allows “hands free” operation

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
COnly a RACES net control operator
DOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
DBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
DThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend QRL in Morse code
BTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
CRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
DSend an email to the system control operator

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
ANone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
BIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
CIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
DIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
DPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
BTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
CTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
DTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AGreater precision
BComplex impedances can be easily measured
CAn oscilloscope uses less power
DComplex waveforms can be measured

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
C14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe control computers
BAll these choices are correct
CThe fuel delivery system
DThe battery charging system

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AAmpere
BOhm
CFarad
DSiemens

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A8.75 watts
B5000 watts
C2500 watts
D625 watts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in parallel
CA capacitor in series
DAn inductor in series

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A1.0 volts
B0.1 volt
C0.3 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADigital
BMMIC
CProgrammable Logic
DAnalog

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass B
CClass A
DClass C

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
ARelatively high-power output
BPure sine wave output
CExtremely narrow tuning range
DVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
BThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
CThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
DThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B5F1-3F2
C3F1-F2
D2F1-F2

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
BThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
CThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
DThe signal is 3 dB over S9

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BLower ground losses
CLower radiation resistance
DShorter radials

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
BThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna
CThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
DThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BInverted V
CLazy H
DSloper