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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
BThe total time of the exposure
CThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
DThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
BThe generator must be insulated from ground
CThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A24900 kHz
B21300 kHz
C14250 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
BWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1200 baud
B19.6 kilobaud
C300 baud
D56 kilobaud

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A180 days
BFor as long as your current license is valid
C365 days
D30 days

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 2
BRegion 3
CRegion 1
DRegion 4

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CRF clipping level
DAttenuator level

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
BSwitch to the opposite sideband
CAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
DDecrease power and continue to transmit

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BOperating full break-in
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DNo US stations should call

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BDSB
CUSB
DSSB

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A14 days
B28 days
C15 hours to several days
D4 to 8 minutes

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
ALowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius
BLowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points
DThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
DThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
BInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
CAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
DMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BAn oscilloscope
CA wavemeter
DA sidetone monitor

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
B14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
C14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe reciprocal of the RMS value
BThe RMS value
CThe peak-to-peak value
DThe peak value

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A70 microfarads
B1,000 microfarads
C0.07 microfarads
D14.3 microfarads

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A6 volts
B12 volts
C8.5 volts
D10.5 volts

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BAll these choices are correct
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 5
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
ASSB
BAM
CFM
DAll these choices are correct

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANotch frequency
BRolloff frequency
CNeper frequency
DCutoff frequency

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency conversion
BFrequency modulation
CFrequency transformation
DFrequency convolution

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BFrequency inversion
CSynthesizing
DPhase inversion

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
APSK31
BSSB-SC
CMFSK16
DWSPR

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
DThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AIn the plane of the loop
BBroadside to the loop
CElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
DBroadside and in the plane of the loop

Figure G7-1