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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total time of the exposure
BThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
CThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
BAll these choices are correct
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
B28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
D28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AObservation of propagation and reception
BAll these choices are correct
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B1200 baud
C56 kilobaud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
DAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 milliwatts
B100 watts
C10 watts
D1500 watts

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B1 kHz to 3 kHz
C3 kHz to 6 kHz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am troubled by static
BSend more slowly
CZero beat my signal
DStop sending

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
DAdam, Boy, Charles, David

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
BSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
CSend a NAK code
DJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA sudden drop in the solar flux index
BA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
CA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
DRipples in the geomagnetic force

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BPath distance and location
CSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
DTime of day and season

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADouble hop propagation near the LUF
BPropagation near the MUF
CLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
DShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy clipping noise peaks
BBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
CBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the frequency response
BIt improves the resolution of the readings
CIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
DIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
DFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BSeries-parallel
CBypass
DShunt

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BFarad
CAmpere
DOhm

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A12.2 percent
B20.6 percent
C25.9 percent
D10.9 percent

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A24 to 1
B3.5 to 1
C144 to 1
D12 to 1

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
ASaturation and cutoff
BPeak and valley current points
CThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
DEnhancement and depletion modes

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BBetter suited for RF amplification
CBetter suited for power supply regulation
DHigh power handling capability

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitors and inductors
BTransformers and transducers
CDiodes
DAll these choices are correct

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A16
B6
C8
D3

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BDemodulator stage bandwidth
CAll these choices are correct
DInput amplifier noise figure

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
BThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ALocal oscillator
BRF input
CBeat frequency oscillator
DImage frequency

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVaricode
BBinary
CViterbi
DVolumetric

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABi-directional in azimuth
BIsotropic
CHemispherical
DOmnidirectional in azimuth

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
CThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
DThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BVery high
CApproximately 50 ohms
DApproximately 300 ohms