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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CContact the FCC for permission to transmit
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 20
DAWG number 12

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B11 meters
C12 meters
D60 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe ITU
BThe IEEE
CThe control operator
DThe FCC

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
BIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
CYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
DYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
BThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
CThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
DContact the FCC to have the license reinstated

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must be for other licensed amateurs
CThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
DThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 1 hour per month
BNo more than 2 hours per month
CNo more than 2 hours per week
DNo more than 1 hour per week

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
C“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
D“Will you keep the frequency clear?”

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
BSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
DSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A4 to 8 minutes
B14 days
C15 hours to several days
D28 days

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ASolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
BAll these choices are correct
CTime of day and season
DPath distance and location

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe F1 region
CThe F2 region
DThe E region

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
BTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
CTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
DTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AStanding wave ratio
BAntenna front-to-back ratio
CRadio wave propagation
DRF interference

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
BA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike
CSolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
DAll these choices are correct

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
CDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
DIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A240.0 volts
B84.8 volts
C339.4 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A25.5 volts
B120 volts
C40 volts
D360 volts

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BTight tolerance
CHigh capacitance for a given volume
DInexpensive RF capacitor

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA type-S to type-M adaptor
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BSynchronous
CHalf-wave
DFull-wave

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
BA Class C high efficiency amplifier
CAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANotch frequency
BRolloff frequency
CCutoff frequency
DNeper frequency

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient bandwidth
BExcessive bandwidth
CFrequency drift
DInsufficient audio

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ALocal oscillator
BRF input
CBeat frequency oscillator
DImage frequency

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
ABackscatter propagation
BOvermodulation
CLong path propagation
DInsufficient modulation

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A24 feet
B33 feet
C16 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
BThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
CThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
DThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent out-of-band operation
BTo provide balanced feed point impedance
CTo notch spurious frequencies
DTo enable multiband operation