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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 20
DAWG number 8

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion
BThe upper frequency portion
CThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B250 feet
C100 feet
D50 feet

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B1500 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D50 watts PEP output

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
BOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
COn any General or Technician class band segment
DOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 1 through 4
BChannels 42 through 45
CNo part
DAnywhere in the band

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
ASSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
BOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
COnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
DSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
BAll these choices are correct
CIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
DFollow the voluntary band plan

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
C“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
D“Will you keep the frequency clear?”

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
BAll these choices are correct
CCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
DCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ADSB
BLSB
CSSB
DUSB

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
BA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
CAnother name for the American sunspot number
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B180 miles
C1,200 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
BTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
CTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
DTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
ADesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
BAll these choices are correct
CReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
DGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
BConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
CBond equipment enclosures together
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter power output
BReceived signal strength
CImpedance
DCarrier suppression

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C1.38 VDC
D0.2 VDC

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AB
BX
CZ
DY

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A84.8 volts
B240.0 volts
C169.7 volts
D339.4 volts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
BAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is divided by 4
DThe input voltage is multiplied by 4

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A10.5 volts
B6 volts
C8.5 volts
D12 volts

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
ALarge values of inductance may be obtained
BAll these choices are correct
CMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
DThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BInherently more stable
CFewer circuit components are required
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
BA Class C high efficiency amplifier
CAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AInsertion loss
BQ
CReturn loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
BSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies
CThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
DThe carrier frequency that contains the signal

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A2F1-F2
BAll these choices are correct
C3F1-F2
D5F1-3F2

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
BUpper case letters are sent with more power
CUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
DError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:5
B1:2
C2:1
D5:1

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHemispherical
BBi-directional in azimuth
COmnidirectional in azimuth
DIsotropic

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 1.5 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be used with an antenna tuner
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey have poor harmonic rejection